Discontinued
Kfilm camera
Kodak ยท Film Camera
Kodak Vigilant Six-16
Format
616
System
Kodak Vigilant
Is Film
Yes
Shutter
Kodex, Diomatic, Kodamatic or Supermatic; post-war examples Flash Kodamatic or Flash Supermatic
Metering
none
Research
Kodak AA-13 'History of KODAK Cameras' (model-name strings, market dates, film sizes), transcribed VERBATIM from BOTH surviving scans - pacificrimcamera.com/rl/01541 and brownie-camera.com/manuals/aa13.pdf - across nine differently worded passes, publishing only what was stable. Kodak US product catalogues 1932-33 (rl/00153), 1933-34 (00155), 1935-36 (00157), Jul-1937 (00160), Oct-1938 (00163), Oct-1939 (00165), 1940 (00166), Spring/Summer 1952 (01856), Winter 1956 (02403). Kodak instruction books (cameramanuals.org) and the Pacific Rim instruction-book index ax41, whose titles name factory lens-and-shutter pairings verbatim. Science Museum Group and George Eastman Museum object records. Pacific Rim dealer object records transcribing engraved lens and shutter names. historiccamera, camerapedia (Fandom mirror; camera-wiki.org is blocked by robots.txt), Blue Moon Camera, jollinger, mikeeckman, earlyphotography.
Produced 1939โ1942https://www.pacificrimcamera.com/rl/01541/01541.pdfMARKET DATES, not production - AA-13 is headed 'ON THE MARKET FROM / TO'. No price is recorded: AA-13's price column is not a list price. See gear_items.kodak-vigilant-six-16 spec_notes.
Category: Film Camera
Format
616
System
Kodak Vigilant
Shutter
Kodex, Diomatic, Kodamatic or Supermatic; post-war examples Flash Kodamatic or Flash Supermatic
Metering
none
Spec Notes
The wholly new 1939 body: 'The smoothly operating body shutter release is automatically retracted as the camera closes'; 'You can sight on your subject from either eye level or waist level, for the Vigilants have both direct-view and reflecting finders'; 'New safety back latch'; self-erecting front. FILM ADVANCE IS MANUAL, BY RED WINDOW - that is the whole of what separates a Vigilant from a Monitor, and it is why the Monitor is a separate row. A SHUTTER SUBSTITUTION WITHIN THE RUN, sourced from Kodak's own catalogues a year apart and corroborated by two surviving instruction books: the Kodex rungs of Oct-1939 are Diomatic rungs by 1940. Folded as a generation, not split - one dimension. AA-13 ends the Six-16 in 1942 and the Six-20 in 1949, a seven-year divergence inside one named line, consistent with 616 being dropped during the war; no Kodak statement of cause was located. LENS AND SHUTTER ARE AN OPTION LADDER, NOT SEPARATE MODELS. Kodak's catalogues print one heading and one description per camera with a price table of lens-and-shutter combinations underneath, and AA-13 carries one row per camera rather than one per grade. DATING: PARTIAL, AND ONLY THROUGH THE LENS. From about 1940 a Kodak Ektar, Anastigmat Special or Anastar carries the CAMEROSITY two-letter year prefix on its serial (C=1 A=2 M=3 E=4 R=5 O=6 S=7 I=8 T=9 Y=0). This camera was sold with such a lens inside that window, so an example wearing one can be dated FROM THE LENS - which dates the LENS, not the body, and lenses were swapped in service. Examples on the cheaper rungs carry no code at all. The body has no serial scheme.
Fitted Lens
Kodak Anastigmat f/8.8, f/6.3 or f/4.5, or Kodak Anastigmat Special f/4.5
Rangefinder
No
Negative Size
2 1/2 x 4 1/4 in
Alternate Names
โ
Introduced
1939
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